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- <text id=93TT1789>
- <title>
- May 31, 1993: The Cultural Right Is Here to Stay
- </title>
- <history>
- TIME--The Weekly Newsmagazine--1993
- May 31, 1993 Dr. Death: Dr. Jack Kevorkian
- </history>
- <article>
- <source>Time Magazine</source>
- <hdr>
- ESSAY, Page 74
- The Cultural Right Is Here to Stay
- </hdr>
- <body>
- <p>Richard Brookhiser
- </p>
- <p> The day after the 1992 election was supposed to be the first
- day of life without the religious right. George Bush had kept
- faith with cultural conservatives on abortion and turned his
- nominating convention over to their spokesmen. Evangelical Protestants
- stuck with him on Election Day, but hardly anyone else did.
- Americans had finally, as Voltaire might have put it, crushed
- the infamy. The political theologians and theological politicians
- of the late unlamented '80s were no more. We were all philosophes
- now.
- </p>
- <p> So why has the right refused to go away? In Oregon, members
- of Pat Robertson's Christian Coalition continue to make inroads
- in the state Republican Party, losing the chairmanship by a
- slim margin to a "moderate" who is pro-life. That's what you
- might expect in a state that, once you get past the coffee bars
- of Portland, is still the Wild West. But in New York City, the
- nation's largest St. Patrick's Day parade took place without
- a gay contingent, a judge having ruled that its longtime sponsors
- were free to exclude one. The liberal Babylon also decided not
- to rehire its top education bureaucrat after he had promoted
- a curriculum suggesting that six-year-olds with questions about
- homosexuality be sent to sources such as Heather Has Two Mommies.
- An alliance of the Christian Coalition and the Roman Catholic
- Archdiocese of New York then proceeded to help opponents of
- the curriculum win seats on local school boards. Finally, President
- Clinton found that he could not open the military to open gays
- with the stroke of a pen.
- </p>
- <p> These seeming turnabouts are not examples of the people changing
- their mind. Rather, they are part of a process of people discovering
- their own mind, in response to the perceived power plays of
- minorities. Just because Americans didn't like the rhetoric
- of some of the conservatives at the Republican Convention doesn't
- mean they have liked the behavior of the liberals since. Each
- group stands convicted of the sin of bellicosity: the right
- for declaring (in Patrick Buchanan's words) a cultural war,
- the left for waging one.
- </p>
- <p> Although recent liberal defeats came on issues connected with
- homosexuality, the thread linking them was not sexual orientation
- but hubris. The left lost because it overreached, not because
- gays were doing the reaching. The Commander in Chief has discovered
- that the Congress, the people and the Pentagon also have a say
- in how the military is run. New York City has a large and politically
- potent gay subculture, which celebrates itself in a variety
- of venues, from Broadway plays to street theater. But the Irish
- Catholic establishment believed the gay right to party stopped
- short of crashing its party, and the courts agreed. As far as
- the offending curriculum was concerned, most of the parents
- who balked at it were surely not opposed to tolerance. "Mind
- your business" is a very old saw; Benjamin Franklin put it on
- the first American coin. Heather Has Two Mommies struck traditionalists
- as going beyond toleration to approbation, where they were not
- willing to follow. The example of failed liberal power plays
- supplies conservatives as far away as Oregon with ammunition
- and encouragement.
- </p>
- <p> Many American conflicts can be defused by pluralism, though
- we must distinguish two kinds. The first is the bogus pluralism
- of multiculturalism, in which everyone is enlisted at birth
- in some ethnic, religious or sexual militia, which is then summoned
- to take its place in the army of society as a whole--a system
- of regimented diversity, resembling the former Yugoslavia. Like
- Yugoslavia, such systems have to be maintained by constant pressure,
- if not coercion, and Bosnias of resentment always lurk beneath
- the surface.
- </p>
- <p> Real pluralism is the diversity bred by decentralization and
- consumer choice. If parents have school choice, those who want
- to put their children on the sexual cutting edge and those who
- are content to stay put could both do so, and Heather and all
- her mommies and daddies would be moot as a political issue.
- In education, pluralism will favor the right so long as liberals
- take on the role of moralizers and uplifters. One contributor
- to a recent issue of Tikkun magazine called on the White House
- to push Heather nationwide, since "to eradicate antigay hatred
- we must start with the young." Memo to President Clinton: If
- you're looking for a no-brainer, this is it.
- </p>
- <p> But pluralism has limits. In unitary institutions like the military,
- gays must be either in or out. Pluralism also falters when it
- attempts to define the limits of what is human. In 1858 Abraham
- Lincoln challenged Stephen Douglas in a Senate race and a series
- of debates because he rejected Douglas' belief that voters in
- territories should be left to decide the status of blacks. Lincoln
- lost the election, though he won the debates, and the ensuing
- Civil War. The abortion debate of the past 20 years has revolved
- around the question of whether women have the right to decide
- the fate of fetuses. When an opponent of abortion took it upon
- himself to decide the fate of Dr. David Gunn, pro-choicers feared
- it might be the first shot in a new civil war. It won't be,
- since sane pro-lifers believe the lives of abortionists are
- as sacred as those of the unborn. Given the fact that upholders
- of abortion rights now occupy both the White House and the majority
- of seats on the Supreme Court, the abortion struggle will devolve
- into a series of fights on subsidiary issues such as parental
- consent. But the underlying battle lines will remain, since
- the battle is about a philosophical question rather than a purely
- political one.
- </p>
- <p> The cultural right won't disappear anytime soon. Especially
- since the cultural left won't let it.
- </p>
-
- </body>
- </article>
- </text>
-
-